Many individuals who have encountered the criminal justice system may be concerned about how their past interactions will appear to potential employers or other entities conducting background checks. Deferred adjudication, sometimes referred to as diversion, allows individuals to complete specific requirements, such as community service, counseling, or drug testing, in exchange for having charges dismissed. Successful completion typically results in no conviction being formally entered on a record. For example, an individual charged with a misdemeanor might enter a diversion program, and upon fulfilling the program’s stipulations, the original charge is dropped.
The primary benefit of such programs is the opportunity to avoid a permanent criminal record, enabling individuals to maintain eligibility for certain employment opportunities, housing, and other activities. Historically, diversion programs have been implemented to alleviate strain on court systems and provide individuals with a chance to rehabilitate without the long-term consequences of a conviction. Their utilization reflects a shift toward restorative justice principles, aiming to address underlying issues contributing to criminal behavior.