These artistic representations, often crafted from sugar, clay, or papier-mch, embody the spirits of deceased loved ones during the annual Da de Muertos celebrations. As examples, one might find vibrantly decorated skulls (calaveras), skeletons engaged in everyday activities, or representations of departed family members placed on ofrendas. These creations serve as tangible links to the departed, honoring their memories and celebrating their lives.
Their significance lies in the belief that the souls of the departed return to visit the living during this time. These depictions provide comfort and remembrance, transforming mourning into a joyful reunion. Historically, the tradition blends indigenous beliefs about death with Catholic influences, resulting in a unique cultural expression that emphasizes the cyclical nature of life and death, thereby demonstrating a respect for the ancestors.