A device incorporating a temperature-sensitive switch, an electromagnetic switch, and the necessary wiring components serves to automate the operation of a motor-driven air circulator. This assembly is commonly employed in automotive applications to regulate engine temperature by controlling the auxiliary cooling device. This ensures the supplementary cooling device activates only when a predetermined thermal threshold is reached, effectively maintaining optimal operating parameters.
The adoption of this system offers several advantages, including improved fuel efficiency, reduced engine wear, and enhanced cooling system performance. By enabling the air circulator only when needed, it reduces parasitic drag on the engine, resulting in lower fuel consumption. Historically, simpler thermal switches were directly wired to cooling devices, but these were prone to failure and could not handle the higher currents required by larger, more efficient air circulators. The introduction of electromagnetic switches offered a more robust and reliable method for controlling these higher-current devices, while the integration of temperature-sensitive switches ensured efficient and automated operation.